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頁數：155﹣200
人工智慧與媒介理論：基德勒、克拉瑪與亞馬遜Echo/Alexa
Artificial Intelligence and Media Theories:
Kittler, Krämer, and Amazon Echo/Alexa
研究論文
作者(中)
林思平
作者(英)
Szuping Lin
關鍵詞(中)
人工智慧、媒介理論、基德勒、克拉瑪、亞馬遜、智慧型個人助理
關鍵詞(英)
artificial intelligence, media theory, Friedrich Kittler, Sybille Krämer, Amazon Echo/Alexa, intelligent personal assistant
中文摘要
本文以德國媒介學者基德勒（Friedrich Kittler）與克拉瑪（Sybille Krämer）的媒介理論，思考當今人工智慧與此情境中的人類／機器關係。本論文首先對於人工智慧的定義與發展加以耙梳，接著對於基德勒與克拉瑪的媒介理論進行闡釋。本文進一步經由當今人工智慧具代表性的實際發展案例──亞馬遜Echo/Alexa，指出在人工智慧的概念與實踐場域中，基德勒與克拉瑪的觀點對話彼此匯聚，凸顯電腦科技媒介的特質，成為省思人工智慧與人機互動的重要參考論述。
英文摘要
Through the media theories of German media scholars Friedrich Kittler and Sybille Krämer, this essay deliberates upon the contemporary phenomena and developments of artificial intelligence and human-machine relations. The essay examines the meanings and developments of “artificial intelligence”, and reflects upon the media theories of Kittler and Krämer regarding communication, technology and media. With the case of the most popular household artificial intelligence device today the Amazon Echo/Alexa, the essay argues within the ongoing developments of artificial intelligence that the seemingly contradictory perspectives of Kittler and Krämer converge and demonstrate the critical references they offer when contemplating media, technology and human-machine relations today.
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2020/ 冬
No.142
